Momentum indicator

Connors RSI (CRSI): how it works and how to trade it

Connors RSI (CRSI) averages three parts: a 3 period RSI of price, a 2 period RSI of the up or down streak length, and the percentage rank of today's move against the last 100 candles. It runs from 0 to 100. Under 10 marks a sharp short-term dip that traders buy in an uptrend; over 90 marks a sharp pop they sell in a downtrend.

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What it isHow to trade itWhat proves it wrong
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What it is

Larry Connors built CRSI for short-term mean reversion: the idea that sharp, short dips in an uptrend tend to snap back. Each part captures a different side of how stretched a move is: speed (the short RSI), persistence (how many candles in a row), and size (how unusual the last move was).

It reaches extremes far more often than a 14 period RSI, so its levels are set wider, at 10 and 90 or even 5 and 95.

How it is calculated

1. RSI of the close over 3 candles. 2. Streak: count consecutive up closes as +1, +2, +3 and down closes as -1, -2, -3 (an unchanged close resets to 0). Take a 2 period RSI of that streak value. 3. Percent rank: the percentage of the last 100 one-candle price changes that were smaller than the current one. 4. CRSI = the average of the three numbers.

Settings

SettingDefaultRangeWhat it changes
RSI length32 to 50The length of the price RSI. 3 is Connors' default; longer settings make it less extreme.
Streak length21 to 50The RSI length applied to the up and down streak.
Rank length1005 to 500How many past candles the latest move is ranked against.

How to read it

Below 10A sharp, stretched dip. In an uptrend, a candidate to buy.
Below 5An extreme dip; less common, often after several down candles in a row.
Above 90A sharp, stretched pop. In a downtrend, a candidate to sell.
Around 50No short-term stretch either way.
Rising back above 50 to 70The snap-back has played out; a common exit area for dip buys.

How to trade it

  1. 1

    Only buy dips when the market is above its 200 period moving average, for example on 1 hour US30.

  2. 2

    Wait for CRSI to close below 10.

  3. 3

    Enter long at the close of that candle, or on a small limit order below it.

  4. 4

    Use a stop based on volatility, for example 1.5 times ATR below entry, which on 1 hour US30 is often 100 to 150 points.

  5. 5

    Exit when CRSI rises above 70, or after a set number of candles if it has not.

What proves it wrong

The dip buy is cancelled if price closes below the 200 period average (the trend has turned), or the stop is hit before CRSI recovers.

How WickSpeak reads Connors RSI

WickSpeak writes a plain-English reading of Connors RSI on the live candle: what it is, how stretched the short-term move is now, how dip and pop traders use it and what would prove the reading wrong. In Playbook, a condition can check when CRSI crosses above or below a level you set, is above or below a level you set, sits between two levels you choose, or is rising or falling, so a classic 'below 10 in an uptrend' play can be built and backtested with your own costs.

Best markets and timeframes

Designed for daily charts of stock indices, and also used on 1 hour and 4 hour charts of US30, NAS100 and gold. It is a short-term tool; holding periods are usually a few candles.

Common mistakes

  • Buying below 10 in a downtrend. The method relies on the trend filter.
  • Using RSI levels of 30 and 70. CRSI hits those constantly; its levels are 10 and 90.
  • Setting a tight fixed stop. Mean reversion trades need room, so size the trade down rather than squeezing the stop.

Works well with

Questions traders ask

What are the default Connors RSI settings?

3 for the price RSI, 2 for the streak RSI and 100 for the percent rank. These are Larry Connors' original values and WickSpeak's defaults.

What is a good Connors RSI level to buy?

Below 10 is the usual buy level, and below 5 for fewer, more stretched setups. Connors used it only when the market was above its 200 day moving average.

How is Connors RSI different from RSI?

Standard RSI uses 14 candles of gains and losses. Connors RSI uses a much shorter RSI and adds a streak count and a percent rank, so it is faster and reaches extremes more often.

Does Connors RSI work on gold?

It can be used on gold, but it was designed for stock indices. Test it on gold with your own costs before trusting the levels, as gold trends differently.

Read Connors RSI on a live chart

WickSpeak writes what Connors RSI is doing on every candle, how to trade it and what proves it wrong. Free for 30 minutes, no account.