Price action pattern

NR7 pattern: trading the narrowest range of seven candles

NR7 means the narrowest of seven: the candle with the smallest range (high to low) of the last seven, a very quiet moment that often comes before a move. Mark the high and low of the bigger candle before it: a close above is the buy signal and a close below is the sell signal, with the stop on the other side. It is proved wrong by a close back inside that bigger candle.

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WickSpeak reads it

What it isHow to trade itWhat proves it wrong
Illustration

What it looks like

Compare the range of the latest candle with the six before it. If it is the smallest of the seven, it is an NR7. Every NR7 is also an NR4, but not the other way round. An NR7 that is also an inside bar is an especially tight squeeze.

What it means

The market has gone quiet and the range is squeezing. Quiet tends to be followed by a move, though the candle does not say which way. The point of the pattern is to mark a small, defined range so that when the move comes you have a clear trigger and a clear place for the stop.

How to trade it

  1. 1

    Mark the high and low of the bigger candle before the NR7.

  2. 2

    Confirmation: a close above the high (buy signal) or below the low (sell signal).

  3. 3

    Entry: at the close of the breakout candle.

  4. 4

    Stop: on the other side of the bigger candle. Example on US30: the bigger candle before the NR7 runs from 46,950 to 47,030, the NR7 from 46,975 to 47,005. A candle closes at 46,940. Sell at 46,940, stop at 47,040, a 100 point risk.

  5. 5

    Target: the next key level or 2 times the stop.

What proves it wrong

A close back inside the bigger candle's range after the breakout.

Where it works best

On 1 hour to daily charts, especially before a session open or ahead of scheduled news, when quiet often gives way to a move.

How WickSpeak finds it

WickSpeak spots every NR7 automatically and names it on the candle that made it. The note says what it is, how to trade the break and the close back inside the bigger candle that proves it wrong. In Playbook you can use it as a condition in a play, alone or alongside other patterns and indicators (any of the 146 patterns can be a condition), and backtest it on past candles with your own costs.

Common mistakes

  • Expecting a big move every time; quiet can stay quiet.
  • Picking a side before the close beyond the range.
  • Using NR7 on very low timeframes, where narrow candles are common and mean little.

Related patterns

Questions traders ask

What is an NR7 day?

A day whose high to low range is the smallest of the last seven days. It marks a very quiet session that often comes before a larger move.

Does NR7 tell you the direction?

No. It only says the market is quiet. The direction comes from the next close beyond the range.

Is NR7 better than NR4?

NR7 is rarer and marks a tighter squeeze, so many traders give it more weight. Both are traded the same way.

What proves an NR7 breakout wrong?

A close back inside the bigger candle's range after the break.

Let WickSpeak spot it for you

WickSpeak scans for all 146 patterns and names each one on the candles that made it, with how to trade it and what proves it wrong.